Nuclear Power Plant
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Overview
Nuclear power plants generate electricity by harnessing energy from nuclear fission reactions, providing a reliable and large-scale energy source.
Key Components
- Reactor: Contains nuclear fuel and initiates fission reactions.
- Steam Generator: Transfers heat from the reactor to produce steam.
- Turbine: Converts steam energy into mechanical power.
- Cooling System: Cools down the reactor and steam after energy generation.
Processes
- Nuclear Fission: Splitting of uranium or plutonium atoms releases energy.
- Steam Cycle: Generated steam drives turbines to produce electricity.
- Cooling: Used to maintain safe reactor temperatures.
Applications
- Base-load electricity generation
- Grid stabilization
- Industrial energy supply