Thermal Power Plant
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Overview
Thermal power plants generate electricity by converting heat energy, typically from the combustion of fossil fuels, into electrical power.
Key Components
- Boiler: Heats water to produce steam.
- Turbine: Converts steam energy into mechanical power.
- Generator: Converts mechanical power into electricity.
- Condenser: Cools steam back into water for reuse.
Processes
- Combustion: Fuels like coal, oil, or gas are burned to generate heat.
- Steam Cycle: Steam drives turbines to generate electricity.
- Cooling: Steam is condensed for reuse.
Applications
- Base-load electricity generation
- Industrial energy supply
- Grid stability support